SAVE RAILWAY SAVE PEOPLE
SAVE RAILWAY MEN
Indian
Railways is earning profit every year. It is paying dividend to central Govt.
It meets social cost of about Rs. 21000 crores.
If central Govt does not take dividend and pays back the social cost to
Railways Railways’ profit will be much more.
MORE
PROFIT
If
more lines are laid, doubling and quadrupling is done, gauge conversation is
done, safety concerns are met, facilitates are improved, more coach , engine,
wagon factories are constructed, Railways can run more trains and transport
more people and goods and earn profit still more.
HUGE
INVESTMENT NEEDED
It
needs huge investments for ongoing projects like new lines, gauge conversion,
doubling etc., it needs Rs. 1.82 Lakhs crores. For coach, engine and wagon
factories it needs Rs. 1 Lakh crores. For eastern and western dedicated freight
corridors it needs Rs. 1 Lakh crores. For high speed corridors it needs Rs. 12
Lakh crores. For modernization as per Sam Pitroda committee it needs Rs. 5.69 lakh crores. For
implementation of Dr. Anil Kakodkar’s High Level Safety Review Committee’s recommendations Railway
needs another Rs. 1 Lakh crores .For 12th plan it needs Rs. 5.19
Lakh crores.
This
cannot be met by Railways from its limited resources. It is therefore raising
funds through market borrowing. This is also limited.
PPP/FDI
It
was therefore proposed that the PPP or FDI route only can save railways.
Experience
of Privatization in Argentina
But,
Argentina a developing country like ours privatised the railways and met with
total failure. 35000 km came down to mere
8000 km, 95000 employees came down to 15000. Many lines were closed as not
making enough profit.
British
Experience
British
Govt in India had allowed private to invest in Railways and operate. They were
allowed 5% assured return. They obtained double benefit by inflating the investment
as we have seen through Reliance in KG basin. They did not show interest to
expand railways. The private interest conflicted with the national interest.
Therefore British Govt. nationalized Railways. Then only large expansion took
place after 1924.
Experience
of PPP and FDI in Railways
Indian
Railways with its resources crunch to expand railways opened it for Private and
FDI. PPP and FDI was the route. Dedicated freight corridors, east and west,
Raibareily coach factory, Madhepura electric engine factory all were opened for
PPP and even FDI. Global tender met with failure. Dedicated freight corridor is
now built with railways own money and loan from World Bank and Japan agency.
Various other coach and engine factories have not grown over ground. Now a
coach factory through PPP has been proposed for Kolar in Karnataka.
X
five year plan could secure PPP only to the extent of 0.62% of total
investment. XI Plan expected 36% from PPP. But not even 4% came through PPP.
Therefore
the PPP or FDI are an escape route for the Govt. to refrain from Govt.
Investment.
Now
BJP Govt. wants to liberalize the PPP and FDI norms to attract PPP and FDI so that they can make profit if invested in
Railways.
In
the Indian conditions where 82 crore people are living with an expenditure less
than Rs. 20 per day private cannot see windfall profit as they see in other
areas. Even if they come now they will close down lines as in Argentina.
Therefore
the only solution is Govt. investment.
OPTIMUM
UTILISATION
Instead
of Govt. investing in areas of augmenting capacity, improving safety, Railway
is adopting a policy of optimum utilization of rolling stock, tracks and man
power, squeezing maximum from minimum, non filling up of even safety category
vacancies , non creation of posts extracting work for more than eight hours, contractorisation etc. It affects
safety, we therefore demand for Govt. investment in Railways, non opening of
Railways to private or FDI to save railways to save people and to save railway
men.
SEMINAR
A SEMINAR ON THIS THEME HAS BEEN DECIDED TO BE
HELD
At Door No.
3, Jawaharlal Street, Sheshadripuram ( Residence of Com. BCS. Murthy, Mail GD
SBC)
Near Hotel
SWATHY, Opposite to Mantri Mall.
On 17.08.14
Sunday from 15.00 hrs.
Com. R Elangovan, Working President DREU Present the
paper.
Organised by by NREU,
AILRSA, AIGC & AISMA
ALL
ARE WELCOME. WORKING
CLASS UNITY ZINDABAD.
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