WP TO WAP4-INDEED A GREAT TECHNOLOGICAL LEAP!
BUT THE INDIAN RAILWAYS’ LOCO DRIVERS LIMP!!
Dear Comrades,
From
WP Coal locos to WAP 7/WAG 9 (AC) locos is indeed a great technological leap
for the great Indian Railways that frequents National Geographic Channel
repeatedly. But when you look at the working conditions and emoluments of the
end users that is the Loco Pilots it is extremely depressing and frustrating.
We, the Loco Pilots were born on 16th April 1853 when the first
train chugged out from Bombay
(present Mumbai-CST, for you and me) to Thane. That means 158 long years. We
were repeatedly re-molded from coal to Diesel to AC traction. The
transformation was not easy for the loco pilots due to the anti labour policies
of Railway Board and the bureaucrats. We, the Loco Pilots of Indian Railways
continue to suffer even as WE KEEP THE ‘WHELLS-OF-ECONOMY’ OF THE NATION
ZIPPING. Time for us to put brakes and fight for our legitimate rights. This GB
will be dedicated solely on this format.
Therefore
our 19th ALL INDIA CONFERENCE OF AILRSA AT BENGALURU during May 2012
is an historical event for the community of Loco Pilots of Indian Railways
bound to bring unity and glorious future for them.
And
the count down for the All India Biennial General Body Meeting (BGM) has begun
with this communiqué. This is an historical event of a historical union-we call
our union as a historical union because this union brought the Indian Railways
to stand still in 1973 for two weeks which is unheard in the 157 years history
of Indian Railways. A ‘Feat’ even recognized federations could not accomplish
in their trumpeted decades of euphoria.
On
the contrary it is an unassailable fact that the great Indian Railways was born
with a Driver and a First Firemen as the earlier mentioned first train rolled
out from Bombay
to Thane on 16th April 1853.Ever since for the past 158 years we
have been the EARTH MOVERS OF GREAT INDIAN RAILWAYS. Unfortunately in the
following years the working condition of Loco Running Staff did not improve as
there are no stipulated working hours even after one and half century and
destination to destination seems to be the norm.
Ever
since 1960 there were several isolated struggles by Firemen’s Council and
Driver’s Council at various places of Indian Railways. In 1970 the leaders of
Indian Railways decided to form All India Loco Running Staff Association with
its members from ‘2nd Firemen
to Mail Drivers’ and the first general body meeting was conducted at Vijayawada
in 1970. AILRSA was first registered with head quarters at Arakonam (AJJ of
SR); then at Trichy for two years; further at Anara for many years and now at
Adra since last 3 years.
From
1970 till date AILRSA has successfully sailed through several ups and downs.
After 1981strike the Association almost crumbled due to heavy victimization and
it could not be vibrant till 1985 in many divisions of Indian Railways. From
1986 at many places AILRSA started rebuilding with the help of new cadres (who) joined railway as Diesel
Assistant/AC Assistant with the co-ordination of ‘AILRSA leaders
serving/retired and out of service. After a long drawn judicial battle for 13
years, the honourable Supreme Court REINSTATED ALL THE VICTIMIZED RUNNING STAFF
of 1981 strike WITH BACK WAGES AND PENSION which is unheard in the
‘NO-WORK-NO-PAY’ history of Indian Railways’ MANIPULATED TRADE UNION MOVEMNT.
Another
history of AILRSA is that its 1973 strike for two weeks was an eye opener to
Sri. George Fernandez, the then AIRF President who executed the historic 1974
general strike to challenge the then Prime Minister Smt. Indira Gandhi who imposed
emergency in 1975 taking advantage of the strike. The ‘Emergency Rule’ led to
the crashing of Congress from power in 1980 elections and paved the way for
first non congress Govt. in India .
The decision of AILRSA by voting to join 1974 strike and the resultant larger
share of victimization seeded dissidence among the AILRSA leaders. The misunderstanding
came out in open after the debacle of 1981 strike true to the great saying-
“VICTORY HAS MANY FAHTERS BUT DEFEAT IS FATHERLESS.”
Anyway
AILRSA was a tool to change the unchecked gallop of repeat congress rule in the
centre after independence arising out of their 1974 strike and the emergency
rule by Madam Indira Gandhi.
The
AILRSA dissidents functioned as
parallel unions with out any co-ordination with central leadership from 1986 to
1994 in five divisions of Indian Railways including Bangalore Division. In 1994
the parallel AILRSA group formed IRLRO with its head quarters as Bangalore and few members who functioned with parallel
AILRSA decided to align with the AILRSA central leadership and conducted a
AILRSA divisional general body in 1994 at Bangalore
and that AILRSA is going to host the All India BGM is a matter of history. In
the last two decades of globalization all trade unions including AILRSA are
facing a tough time but it should be noted that after the 1973 ‘Success-Strike’
of AILRSA, around 107 category unions came into existence in Indian Railways picking up the thread from
AILRSA. Perhaps today hardly 7 categorical unions are functioning which only
emphasizes the relevance of AILRSA and its GB at Bangalore in May 2012.
Stephen Sherlock, the prominent
‘labour-research’ writer made a research on unforgettable Railway Strike 1974.
His observations are as given below that speaks in volumes of AILRSA’s
unchallengeable history in Indian Railways’ trade union movement.
“During the 1960s unrest grew amongst
railway workers on the issue of low wages, harsh working conditions and long
hours of work. The negative response from the management (various forms of
repressive measures against labour militancy) and the inability of the two
railway unions recognised by the Railway Board – All India Railway men's
Federation (AIRF) and National Federation of Indian Railwaymen (NFIR) – to
fight for their grievances and protect their interests generated a sense of
frustration and alienation among workers. Recognised union leadership was
increasingly perceived to be corrupt and prone to fall prey to material
privileges due to their proximity with the railway management. There was a
perception amongst the worker-activists that the Government, the railway
management and the recognised unions were co-operating and working together to suppress
and control the militant and independent activities of workers. Under these
circumstances, a sense of collective and independent action to fight for their
interests led to formation of independent, category-based unions like the Loco Running Staff Association…”
(The Indian Railway Strike of 1974: A
Study of Power and Organised Labour, Stephen Sherlock, Rupa & Co., New
Delhi, 2001.)
The
observations made by Sri. Stephen Sherlock is still relevant. Even after the
election of Trade unions through secret ballot in 2007, the recognized
federations never changed their character and day by day the corruption is
increasing in manifold.
The
New Pension System was brought by NDA Govt in 29.10.2003. The then UPA I Govt
decided to implement New Pension System to the employees who joined after
01.01.2004. The Bill was introduced in Parliament in 2005 but it was not
cleared due to the resistance of Left Parties. UPA II Govt introduced pension
bill in parliament on 24.03.2011. The shocking truth is that Sri Umraomol
Purohit, the President of AIRF is one of the Trustees of NPS. DREU has challenged NPS vide OA 575/2011 at honourable
Central Administrative Tribunal, Chennai. A favourable interim order was given
by CAT.
Nairuthya
Railway Employees Union(NREU), a sister organisation of DREU was registered and
organized in SWR from 2008 under the guidance of AILRSA, which aspires to come
out successful in the coming secret ballot with the support of like minded
Associations and individuals who want to resist ‘BONDED LABOUR IN IR ‘ in
connivance with present recognized federations.
AILRSA
believes the need to fight for redressing the demands of Loco Running Staff in
particular. We also recognize the need of united struggle along with other
Railway Workers for the over all betterment of the Railway men, and Join hands with the
entire working class to fight against the Policies of the Government which will
affect every worker including Running Staff.
AILRSA/SWR
is hosting an All India Conference of AILRSA in BENGALURU for the first time in
history. The conference will discuss the
future course of actions of the Association and will elect a new set of
leadership to lead AILRSA. BE A PROUD PARTNER IN REWRITTING THE HISTORY OF
RUNNING STAFF IN PARTICULAR AND BRETHERN RAILWAYMEN IN GENERAL. Participate in
large number and make it a mega event.
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